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银行数字营销 光伏专业英语词汇（内部学习）
Professional words of photovoltaics
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- 光伏专业英语（试行版）Professional words of photovoltaics
- • 1. photovoltaic 光伏的 a.• 2.solar radiation 太阳辐射• 3.photovoltaic effect 光伏效应• 4.photovoltaic device 光伏装置• 5.PN junction PN结• 6.semiconductor 半导体 n.• 7.photovoltage 光电压 n.• 8.solar cell 电池片• 9.light absorption 光吸收• 10.solar spectrum 太阳光谱• 11.electron hole pairs 电子-空穴对• 12.package 封装• 13.module 组件• 14.crystalline Si cell 晶硅电池• 15.thin-film material 薄膜材料• 16.conversion efficiency 转换效率• 17.polycrystalline silicon 多晶硅• 18.amorpphous silicon 非晶硅• 19.Light-induced degradation 光致衰减效应• 20.facade application 幕墙应用
- • 21.copper indium diselenide 铜铟硒化合物（不含镓）• 22.cadmium telluride 碲化镉• 23.degradation 衰减 n• 24.grid-connected system 并网发电系统• 25.roof program 屋顶计划（光伏）• 26.storage battery 蓄电池• 27.stand-alone system 独立（离网）发电系统• 28.decentralized energy system 分散式能量系统• 29.renewable energy 可再生能源• 30.self-sufficient solar house 自给自足的太阳房• 31.solar power satellite 太阳能发电卫星• 32.interference effect 干涉效应• 33.photoelectric effect 光电效应• 34.air mass 大气质量• 35.direct radiation 直接辐射• 36.diffuse radiation 漫射辐射
- • 37.attenuate 削弱• 38.greenhouse effect 温室效应• 39.tilted plane 倾斜平面• 40.electrical conductivity 导电性• 41.resistivity 电阻率 n• 42.gallium 镓 n• 43.indium 铟• 44.antimony 锑• 45.opaque 不透明的 a• 46.illuminate 照亮• 47.short circuit current 短路电流• 48.open circuit voltage 开路电压• 49.maximum power point 最大功率点• 50.rated power 额定功率• 51.radiation intensity 辐射强调• 52.peak power 峰值功率• 53.silicon wafer 硅片• 54.fill factor 填充因子• 55.operating temperature 工作温度• 56.optical losses 光学损失• 57.surface reflection 表面反射• 58.etching 刻蚀
- • 59.monocrystalline silicon 单晶硅• 60.silicon nitride 氮化硅• 61.boundary condition 边界条件• 62.ultraviolet 紫外线的• 63.infrared 红外线的• 64.bifacial solar cell 双面太阳能电池• 65.heterostructure cell 异质结构电池• 66.architectural application 建筑应用• 67.warping 翘曲• 68.microcrystalline 微晶的 ,maɪkro'krɪstəlɪn• 69.stainless steel 不锈钢• 70.crystalline silicon thin-flim solar cell 晶硅薄膜太阳能电池• 71.multisource coevaporation 多元共蒸发• 72.heterojunction 异质结• 73.tracking 追踪• 74.bypass diode 旁路二极管• 75.reverse-rurrent 反流• 76.mismatch 错配
- • 77.parallel connection 并联• 78.discharging 放电• 79.encapsulation 封装• 80.corrosion 腐蚀• 81.tempered class 钢化玻璃• 82.hail 冰雹• 83.ground fault 接地故障• 84.building integration 与建筑结合• 85.earth fault protection 接地故障保护• 86.strength 强度 n• 87.rigidity 刚度 n• 88.cracking 裂缝• 89.vibration 振动• Sentence：in an array，the modules must be able to accommodate some degree of twisting in the mounting structure, as well as withstand wind- induced vibrations and the loads imposed by high winds,snow and ice.• 在太阳能阵列中，组件必须能够承受支架结构一定程度的变形，以及能够抵抗振动，大风，雪和冰造成的荷载。
- • 101.insolation 辐照量• 102.batter capacity 电池容量• 103.depth-of-discharge 放电深度• 104.controllers 控制器• 105.voltage regulator 稳压器• 106.overcharging 过度充电• 107.inverter 逆变器• 108.alternating current 交流电• 109.switching device 开关装置• 110.isolation transformer 绝缘变压器• 111.light duty inverter 轻型变压器• 112.medium duty inverter 中型逆变器• 113.heavy duty inverter 大型逆变器• 114.short overload 瞬时过载• 115.decentralized grid-connected PV system 分散式并网光伏系统• 116.central grid-connected PV system 集中式并网光伏系统• 117.commutate 整流• 118.maximum power point 最大功率点• 119.maximum power point trackers MPPT最大功率点追踪器
- • 112.medium duty inverter 中型逆变器• 113.heavy duty inverter 大型逆变器• 114.short overload 瞬时过载• 115.decentralized grid-connected PV system 分散式并网光伏系统• 116.central grid-connected PV system 集中式并网光伏系统• 117.commutate 整流• 118.maximum power point 最大功率点• 119.maximum power point trackers MPPT最大功率点追踪器• 120.self-sufficient solar house 自供给太阳房• 121.transparent insulation 透明隔热• 122.meteorological 气象的• 123.vicinity 损失• 124.the international energy agency 国际能源协会• 125.infrastructure 基础设施• 126.solar home system 户用光伏系统
- • 127.socket 插座• 128.subsidies 补贴• 129.hybrid petrol-electric car 混合动力汽车• 130.billboards 广告牌• 131.building integrated photovoltaic 光伏建筑一体化BIPV• 132.skylight 天窗• 133.roof tile 屋顶瓦• 134.PV sound barrier光伏声音屏障系统• 135.sun-tracked system 太阳能跟踪系统• 136.modularity 模块化• 137.hydropower 水利发电
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